HOW TO STOP DIARRHOEA POST WEIGHT LOSS SURGERY

HOW TO STOP DIARRHOEA POST WEIGHT LOSS SURGERY

CAUSES OF DIARRHOEA POST BARIATRIC SURGERY

Diarrhoea after bariatric surgery can occur for several reasons, and it's essential to identify the underlying cause to determine the appropriate treatment. Some common reasons for post-bariatric surgery diarrhoea include:

  • Side effect of antibiotics post surgery.
  • Infection (a virus, bacteria, or another pathogen). Infections or inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract can cause diarrhoea. This is less common but should be considered, especially if other symptoms like fever or abdominal pain are present.
  • Dietary intolerances. Some individuals may develop intolerances to certain foods or ingredients after bariatric surgery. Common culprits include high-fat or high-sugar foods, lactose, and artificial sweeteners.
  • Effect of the dumping syndrome.
  • Malabsorption. Bariatric procedures like gastric bypass and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch can result in malabsorption of nutrients, leading to changes in bowel habits, including diarrhoea. Zinc and vitamin B12, B9 (Folate), B3 (Niacin) deficiencies may be a reason for diarrhoea as well. Contact your doctor for blood tests. 
  • Medication side effects. Medications or over-the-counter supplements may cause diarrhoea as a side effect.

WHAT TO DO

To stop diarrhoea after bariatric surgery, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. Here are some general tips that may help manage diarrhoea:

  • Stay hydrated – sip water (herbal tea).
  • Avoid caffeinated beverages, alcohol.
  • Drink highly mineralised water or "Sport drinks" with added minerals (Lucozade Sport, Powerade Zero), it may help the body to properly absorb water in cells. 
  • Oral rehydration powders (like dioralyte) might be beneficial.
  • Dietary changes. Watch your diet, exclude products that could possibly cause diarrhoea. This may include high-fat, high-sugar, or certain types of carbohydrates.
  • Take probiotic supplements or foods containing probiotics. It may help restore a healthy balance of gut bacteria and alleviate diarrhoea in some cases.
  • Fiber intake. Gradually increase fiber intake through sources such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. However, it's essential to introduce fiber slowly to avoid exacerbating diarrhoea.
  • Medication adjustment. If diarrhoea is related to medications, a healthcare provider may consider adjusting the dosage or switching to an alternative medication.

CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR SHORTLY

  • If abdominal cramps and pain persist.
  • If diarrhoea is accompanied by fever.
  • If you see blood in your stools.

It's crucial not to self-diagnose or self-treat persistent diarrhoea after bariatric surgery. Consulting with your healthcare provider, particularly a bariatric surgeon or gastroenterologist, is essential to identify the specific cause and implement an appropriate treatment plan based on individual circumstances.

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